Netherlands visa and entry requirements

The EU lists theNetherlands among the Schengen area countries, and says EU nationals have the right to travel freely there. Under Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, nationals of the countries in its Annex II are exempt from the visa requirement for stays of no more than 90 days in any 180-day period, and nationals of the countries in Annex I must hold a visa; the Schengen Visa Code sets the visa fee at EUR 90. The EU says ETIAS, the travel authorisation that will be required of visa-exempt nationals, is currently not in operation.

Every fact on this page verified on or after: Aug 25, 2026· How this site works

Check requirements for your passport

Requirements differ by nationality. Select your passport above, or scan the full table below.

How long you can stay

90 days in any rolling 180-day period

90 days in any rolling 180-day period, counted across the whole Schengen Area rather than per country. Leaving and coming back does not reset the allowance: the Schengen Borders Code counts the 180-day period preceding each day of stay, so days already spent anywhere in the area during that period still count against the 90. The day you enter counts as the first day of stay and the day you leave as the last.

Work out your own dates in the stay calculator · Compare every country

Verified Oct 6, 2026 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu (opens in a new tab) · Regulation (EU) 2016/399, Article 6(1)

Visas & entry authorisations

Schengen short-stay visa

Fee
90 EUR
Processing
up to 45 days
Stay per entry
90 days

Under the Schengen Visa Code, children from six and below 12 pay EUR 45, and children under six are exempt.

When to apply: Apply to the consulate at least 15 days before the journey and no earlier than 6 months before it.

Documents the application asks for

  • Valid passport — Expiring at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area (for a multiple-entry visa, 3 months after you leave the last country visited)
  • Photo — Meeting ICAO standards
  • Medical insurance — Covering emergency medical care, hospitalisation and repatriation, including in the event of death
  • Supporting documents — On the purpose of the stay, your financial means and accommodation, and your intention to return home

Schengen short-stay visa — European Union and Armenia visa facilitation agreement

Fee
35 EUR
Processing
up to 30 days
Stay per entry
90 days

The EU–Armenia visa facilitation agreement (Article 6) sets the fee at EUR 35 and waives it for pensioners and children under 12, among other listed categories.

Schengen short-stay visa — European Union and Azerbaijan visa facilitation agreement

Fee
35 EUR
Processing
up to 30 days
Stay per entry
90 days

The EU–Azerbaijan visa facilitation agreement (Article 6) sets the fee at EUR 35 and waives it for pensioners and children under 12, among other listed categories.

Schengen short-stay visa — European Union and Belarus visa facilitation agreement

Fee
35 EUR
Processing
up to 30 days
Stay per entry
90 days

The EU–Belarus visa facilitation agreement (Article 6) sets the fee at EUR 35, or EUR 70 when the applicant has requested a decision within two days and the consulate has accepted, and waives it for children under 12, among other listed categories. Council Decision (EU) 2021/1940 suspended some of the agreement's provisions as regards members of Belarusian official delegations and certain officials.

Schengen short-stay visa — European Union and Cabo Verde short-stay visa agreement

Fee
67.5 EUR
Processing
up to 45 days
Stay per entry
90 days

The EU–Cabo Verde visa facilitation agreement as amended in 2021 (Article 5) sets the fee at 75% of the amount charged under domestic law (the European Commission lists EUR 67.50); children aged 12 to below 18 pay 50% of it, and children under 12 pay nothing, among other listed categories.

Schengen short-stay visa for citizens of the Russian Federation

Fee
90 EUR
Processing
up to 45 days
Stay per entry
90 days

Standard fee under the Visa Code (Article 16): children from six and below 12 pay EUR 45, and children under six are exempt. Council Decision (EU) 2022/1500 suspended the EU–Russia visa facilitation agreement in whole as regards Russian citizens from 12 September 2022. The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.

When to apply: Apply to the consulate at least 15 days before the journey and no earlier than 6 months before it.

Documents the application asks for

  • Valid passport — Expiring at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area (for a multiple-entry visa, 3 months after you leave the last country visited)
  • Photo — Meeting ICAO standards
  • Medical insurance — Covering emergency medical care, hospitalisation and repatriation, including in the event of death
  • Supporting documents — On the purpose of the stay, your financial means and accommodation, and your intention to return home

Entry requirements

Passport validity

Under the Schengen Borders Code, a third-country national's travel document must be valid for at least three months after the intended date of departure from the territory of the Member States (a requirement that may be waived in a justified case of emergency) and must have been issued within the previous 10 years.

At least 2 blank pages required. Compare every country

Verified Oct 3, 2026 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu (opens in a new tab) · Regulation (EU) 2016/399 (Schengen Borders Code), Article 6(1)(a)Compare every country: How long your passport must be valid, country by country

Vaccinations

Not officially stated

No official source we read lists a vaccination certificate required for entry.

Travel insurance

Required

Under the Schengen Visa Code, visa applicants must hold travel medical insurance valid throughout the territory of the Member States and covering the entire period of the intended stay; the minimum coverage is EUR 30,000.

Onward or return ticket

Not officially stated

No official source we could read makes a return or onward ticket a condition of entry in itself. Under the Schengen Borders Code (Annex I), the supporting documents border guards may check for tourist or private trips include a return or round-trip ticket and a document showing the accommodation envisaged.

Verified Oct 3, 2026 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu (opens in a new tab) · Regulation (EU) 2016/399 (Schengen Borders Code), Article 6(1)(c)

Proof of funds

Required

The European Commission's table of reference amounts lists EUR 55 as the minimum amount per day and per person for the Netherlands.

Arrival cards & declarations

Required
  • EES — Entry/Exit System (biometric registration) — The EU's Travel Europe site says that the first time you arrive at a border crossing point since the EES started, passport control officers will take a photo of your face and/or scan your fingerprints, and your passport will not be stamped; it says this can be quicker if you register some data in advance at a self-service system, where available, and/or through a mobile application. The UK government says there is no cost for EES registration. (at the border on first entry) travel-europe.europa.eu (opens in a new tab)
  • ETIAS — European Travel Information and Authorization System — The EU's ETIAS site says an ETIAS travel authorisation is an entry requirement for visa-exempt nationals travelling to any of the 30 European countries concerned, but that ETIAS is currently not in operation, no applications are collected, and the EU will announce the start date several months before launch. (before travel, once etias starts) travel-europe.europa.eu (opens in a new tab)

Staying past your permitted stay

A foreigner without lawful stay, or no longer with it, must leave the Netherlands of their own accord within the period in article 62. After a return decision, that period is four weeks. The Minister issues an entry ban against a foreigner who is not an EU national and who must leave immediately or did not leave within the set period. The entry ban lasts at most two years, or at most one year for a foreigner who exceeded the free period of article 3.3 by more than three days but not more than 90 days. For visitors coming for no more than 90 days, the free period is 90 days, or 180 days if the Minister extends it for special circumstances.

Other compulsory government charges

  • Municipal tourist tax (toeristenbelasting) — The municipality can set a fixed amount per person per night or day, or a percentage of the cost of an overnight stay. Paid at the accommodation.

    Municipalities may levy a tourist tax on stays by people who are not registered as residents of the municipality. Where the tax is levied on the accommodation provider, the provider may pass it on to the guest. Most municipalities charge it. The rate differs by municipality and may be a fixed amount per person per night or day, or a percentage of the cost of the overnight stay. Registered residents do not pay; other exemptions vary by municipality.

    Exemptions: No tourist tax is due for guests registered as residents in the municipal personal records database. Other exemptions vary by municipality.

Customs & currency

The EU says that if you enter or leave the EU with EUR 10,000 in cash (or its equivalent in other currencies) you must declare it to the customs authorities of the EU country you are entering or leaving.

  • The EU's Your Europe portal lists the allowances when entering the EU from a non-EU country: 4 litres of still wine and 16 litres of beer, plus 1 litre of spirits over 22% or 2 litres of fortified or sparkling wine; tobacco of 200 cigarettes (or 100 cigarillos, 50 cigars or 250 g of tobacco) where the higher limit applies, or 40 cigarettes where a country applies the lower limit; and other goods worth up to EUR 300 (EUR 430 for travellers by air and sea).
  • The EU's Your Europe portal says no further payments are due on alcohol and tobacco bought in another EU country for your own use, and that if customs suspect goods are not for your own use — guideline values may not be lower than, for example, 800 cigarettes or 10 litres of spirits — you may be asked to prove that they are.

Country in a nutshell

Currency
Euro (EUR, €)
Cards & payments
The Government of Canada says credit cards are not widely accepted in the Netherlands and advises making sure you have access to enough cash to cover expenses during your trip. No official source we read describes debit-card acceptance.
Safety — Exercise caution
The UK FCDO says pickpocketing and bag-snatching are common, particularly in central Amsterdam and around Amsterdam Central Station, and that thieves often operate in gangs on the trains and trams to and from Schiphol airport and Central Station.Verified Oct 3, 2026 · Source: gov.uk (opens in a new tab) · archived copy Aug 6, 2026 (opens in a new tab)
Power plugs
C, F · 230V 50Hz
Emergency numbers
General emergencies: 112
Languages
Dutch, Frisian
Time zone
UTC+1 (UTC+2 in summer)
International Driving Permit

The Netherlands is a party to the 1949 Geneva and the 1968 Vienna Conventions on Road Traffic (UN Treaty Collection). The Dutch government says that if you have a driving licence from a country other than an EU or EEA country or Switzerland, you may drive with it if you come to the Netherlands for work or on holiday, and that if you come to live in the Netherlands you may keep driving with it for 185 days.

Verified Oct 3, 2026 · Source: treaties.un.org (opens in a new tab) · Convention on Road Traffic · archived copy Aug 25, 2026 (opens in a new tab) Compare every country

Best time to visit

No official source we could read names a best time to visit. The Government of Canada says strong winds can occur, particularly during the winter months, and that the Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute issues national or regional warnings if severe wind storms are expected.

Tips & warnings

The UK government says that if you are travelling to other Schengen countries as well, your whole visit must be within the 90-day limit, and that visits to Schengen countries within the previous 180 days count towards your 90 days.

Canada's travel advice says cyclists have priority over other traffic and that, on foot, you should make sure you are not inadvertently walking on a bike path, as these commonly run alongside sidewalks and are not always clearly marked. The UK FCDO says cycle paths are busy and cyclists ride at speed, and to look out for cyclists, mopeds and trams when crossing roads.

Visa requirements by nationality

Visa requirements by nationality. Stay lengths are for ordinary tourist visits. Click a nationality for its full guide.
PassportsVisas & entry authorisationsMax stay
AfghanistanEmbassy visa—
AlbaniaVisa-free90 days
AlgeriaEmbassy visa—
AndorraVisa-free90 days
AngolaEmbassy visa—
Antigua and BarbudaVisa-free90 days
ArgentinaVisa-free90 days
ArmeniaEmbassy visa—
AustraliaVisa-free90 days
AustriaFree movement—
AzerbaijanEmbassy visa—
BahamasVisa-free90 days
BahrainEmbassy visa—
BangladeshEmbassy visa—
BarbadosVisa-free90 days
BelarusEmbassy visa—
BelgiumFree movement—
BelizeEmbassy visa—
BeninEmbassy visa—
BhutanEmbassy visa—
BoliviaEmbassy visa—
Bosnia and HerzegovinaVisa-free90 days
BotswanaEmbassy visa—
BrazilVisa-free90 days
BruneiVisa-free90 days
BulgariaFree movement—
Burkina FasoEmbassy visa—
BurundiEmbassy visa—
Cabo VerdeEmbassy visa—
CambodiaEmbassy visa—
CameroonEmbassy visa—
CanadaVisa-free90 days
Central African RepublicEmbassy visa—
ChadEmbassy visa—
ChileVisa-free90 days
ChinaEmbassy visa—
ColombiaVisa-free90 days
ComorosEmbassy visa—
Costa RicaVisa-free90 days
Côte d'IvoireEmbassy visa—
CroatiaFree movement—
CubaEmbassy visa—
CyprusFree movement—
CzechiaFree movement—
Democratic Republic of the CongoEmbassy visa—
DenmarkFree movement—
DjiboutiEmbassy visa—
DominicaVisa-free90 days
Dominican RepublicEmbassy visa—
EcuadorEmbassy visa—
EgyptEmbassy visa—
El SalvadorVisa-free90 days
Equatorial GuineaEmbassy visa—
EritreaEmbassy visa—
EstoniaFree movement—
EswatiniEmbassy visa—
EthiopiaEmbassy visa—
FijiEmbassy visa—
FinlandFree movement—
FranceFree movement—
GabonEmbassy visa—
GambiaEmbassy visa—
GeorgiaVisa-free90 days
GermanyFree movement—
GhanaEmbassy visa—
GreeceFree movement—
GrenadaVisa-free90 days
GuatemalaVisa-free90 days
GuineaEmbassy visa—
Guinea-BissauEmbassy visa—
GuyanaEmbassy visa—
HaitiEmbassy visa—
HondurasVisa-free90 days
Hong KongVisa-free90 days
HungaryFree movement—
IcelandFree movement—
IndiaEmbassy visa—
IndonesiaEmbassy visa—
IranEmbassy visa—
IraqEmbassy visa—
IrelandFree movement—
IsraelVisa-free90 days
ItalyFree movement—
JamaicaEmbassy visa—
JapanVisa-free90 days
JordanEmbassy visa—
KazakhstanEmbassy visa—
KenyaEmbassy visa—
KiribatiVisa-free90 days
KosovoVisa-free90 days
KuwaitEmbassy visa—
KyrgyzstanEmbassy visa—
LaosEmbassy visa—
LatviaFree movement—
LebanonEmbassy visa—
LesothoEmbassy visa—
LiberiaEmbassy visa—
LibyaEmbassy visa—
LiechtensteinFree movement—
LithuaniaFree movement—
LuxembourgFree movement—
MacauVisa-free90 days
MadagascarEmbassy visa—
MalawiEmbassy visa—
MalaysiaVisa-free90 days
MaldivesEmbassy visa—
MaliEmbassy visa—
MaltaFree movement—
Marshall IslandsVisa-free90 days
MauritaniaEmbassy visa—
MauritiusVisa-free90 days
MexicoVisa-free90 days
MicronesiaVisa-free90 days
MoldovaVisa-free90 days
MonacoVisa-free90 days
MongoliaEmbassy visa—
MontenegroVisa-free90 days
MoroccoEmbassy visa—
MozambiqueEmbassy visa—
MyanmarEmbassy visa—
NamibiaEmbassy visa—
NauruEmbassy visa—
NepalEmbassy visa—
NetherlandsFree movement—
New ZealandVisa-free90 days
NicaraguaVisa-free90 days
NigerEmbassy visa—
NigeriaEmbassy visa—
North KoreaEmbassy visa—
North MacedoniaVisa-free90 days
NorwayFree movement—
OmanEmbassy visa—
PakistanEmbassy visa—
PalauVisa-free90 days
PalestineEmbassy visa—
PanamaVisa-free90 days
Papua New GuineaEmbassy visa—
ParaguayVisa-free90 days
PeruVisa-free90 days
PhilippinesEmbassy visa—
PolandFree movement—
PortugalFree movement—
QatarEmbassy visa—
Republic of the CongoEmbassy visa—
RomaniaFree movement—
RussiaEmbassy visa—
RwandaEmbassy visa—
Saint Kitts and NevisVisa-free90 days
Saint LuciaVisa-free90 days
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVisa-free90 days
SamoaVisa-free90 days
San MarinoVisa-free90 days
São Tomé and PríncipeEmbassy visa—
Saudi ArabiaEmbassy visa—
SenegalEmbassy visa—
SerbiaVisa-free90 days
SeychellesVisa-free90 days
Sierra LeoneEmbassy visa—
SingaporeVisa-free90 days
SlovakiaFree movement—
SloveniaFree movement—
Solomon IslandsVisa-free90 days
SomaliaEmbassy visa—
South AfricaEmbassy visa—
South KoreaVisa-free90 days
South SudanEmbassy visa—
SpainFree movement—
Sri LankaEmbassy visa—
SudanEmbassy visa—
SurinameEmbassy visa—
SwedenFree movement—
SwitzerlandFree movement—
SyriaEmbassy visa—
TaiwanVisa-free90 days
TajikistanEmbassy visa—
TanzaniaEmbassy visa—
ThailandEmbassy visa—
Timor-LesteVisa-free90 days
TogoEmbassy visa—
TongaVisa-free90 days
Trinidad and TobagoVisa-free90 days
TunisiaEmbassy visa—
TurkeyEmbassy visa—
TurkmenistanEmbassy visa—
TuvaluVisa-free90 days
UgandaEmbassy visa—
UkraineVisa-free90 days
United Arab EmiratesVisa-free90 days
United KingdomVisa-free90 days
United StatesVisa-free90 days
UruguayVisa-free90 days
UzbekistanEmbassy visa—
VanuatuEmbassy visa—
Vatican CityVisa-free90 days
VenezuelaVisa-free90 days
VietnamEmbassy visa—
YemenEmbassy visa—
ZambiaEmbassy visa—
ZimbabweEmbassy visa—

Stay lengths are for ordinary tourist visits. Click a nationality for its full guide.

Belgium94 of 199 passports visa-freeGermany94 of 199 passports visa-freeFrance94 of 199 passports visa-freeAustria94 of 199 passports visa-freeUnited Kingdom2 of 199 passports visa-free · 83 eVisa/ETA

Frequently asked questions

Do US citizens need a visa for the Netherlands?

No. The United States is in Annex II of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, whose nationals are exempt from the visa requirement for stays of no more than 90 days in any 180-day period. The EU lists the United States among the countries whose nationals will need an ETIAS travel authorisation (EUR 20 application fee) once it starts; it is currently not in operation.

How much does a Netherlands Schengen visa cost?

Under the Schengen Visa Code the short-stay visa fee is EUR 90; children from six and below 12 pay EUR 45, and children under six are exempt.

How do I stay in the Netherlands longer than 90 days?

The IND (Immigration and Naturalisation Service) handles applying for or extending a residence permit. Its fee table lists EUR 254 for a first application to stay with a family member (including a partner), for study, for researchers and for the orientation year, and EUR 423 for highly skilled migrants and for work in employment.

What is the Dutch orientation year (zoekjaar) permit?

The IND lists it as a residence permit for looking for a job after study, promotion (doctorate) or scientific research, with a fee of EUR 254 for a first application. No official source we could read states the eligibility conditions.

Is cash widely accepted in the Netherlands?

The Government of Canada says credit cards are not widely accepted in the Netherlands and advises making sure you have access to enough cash to cover your expenses during your trip.

Sources & verification

Every fact on this page is compiled from and periodically re-checked against these official sources:

Something wrong or out of date? Tell us, with the official source