Russian passport: visa requirements for 199 destinations
Where Russian citizens can travel visa-free, where an eVisa or ETA is enough, and where an embassy visa is needed — every entry checked against official government sources.
Freedom of movement (1)
- RussiaFree movement
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 13(2), says everyone has the right to leave any country, including their own, and to return to their country.
Visa-free destinations (75)
Under the Decree, nationals of the listed countries are exempt from tourist visa requirements for stays in Angola of up to 30 days per entry and 90 days per year.
Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry gives the Russian Federation a visa-free stay of 90 days for each calendar year.
- BahamasVisa-free
The Bahamas Department of Immigration says that, under official international visa agreements, visa requirements are waived for citizens of the listed countries who visit and remain in The Bahamas for no more than three months or eight months, as each individual agreement may dictate.
- BelarusVisa-free
- BelizeVisa-free
- BoliviaVisa-free
Bosnia and Herzegovina's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says Russian citizens need an invitation letter verified by the Service for Foreigners' Affairs or an original tourist voucher (contract on tourism services) to enter or stay for up to 90 days, and may enter and stay up to 30 days without a visa with the original tourist voucher.
- BotswanaVisa-free
Chile's migration service says a holder of a Permanencia Transitoria permit, whatever its original length, may extend it once, by up to ninety calendar days, and must start the extension procedure before the original period on the Tarjeta Única Migratoria (TUM) expires.
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs says the visa exemption for ordinary passports has no end date for Brunei, applies until 31 December 2027 for Russia, and until 31 December 2026 for the other 48 countries.
Costa Rica's visa directives say that, under the 2019 Costa Rica–Russia agreement, nationals of the Russian Federation may stay up to 90 calendar days, counted from the day of entry.
Russia's Foreign Ministry lists Cuba as visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days.
Russia's Foreign Ministry lists Dominica (Commonwealth of Dominica) as visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days.
Russia's foreign ministry consular department says Russian citizens with valid passports can enter and stay in Ecuador without a visa for up to 90 days in each 180-day period from the first entry.
- EswatiniVisa-free
- GambiaVisa-free
- GrenadaVisa-free
Guatemala's Migration Code (Decree 44-2016, article 74): tourists or travellers are foreigners who have entered regularly for lawful purposes, without seeking temporary or permanent residence; their stay may not exceed 90 days, extendable once.
Russia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says that under the agreement, Russian citizens may enter, leave, transit and stay in Honduras without a visa for up to 90 calendar days in each 180-day period from the date of first entry.
PICA's visa table lists the Russian Federation: no visa required for 90 days, effective October 28, 2014, for tourism, business and cultural exchanges.
Kiribati's Entry and Visa Exemption Order 2023 says the maximum stay under this exemption must not exceed 90 days in any 12-month period.
Kyrgyzstan's Regulation on the stay of foreign citizens says citizens of Eurasian Economic Union member states (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia) may stay without documents granting the right of stay for up to 90 days in total in each 180-day period from entry.
- MalaysiaVisa-free
- MauritiusVisa-free
Montenegro's Decree on Visa Regime says citizens of Belarus and Russia may, until 31 October 2026, under the international agreements on mutual travel of citizens, enter, transit through and stay in Montenegro for up to 30 days with a valid travel document issued by their authorities.
- MoroccoVisa-free
Russia's Foreign Ministry lists Namibia as visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days.
- NauruVisa-free
Nauru's Immigration Regulations 2014 exempt a person from the visa requirement in section 10(1) of the Immigration Act if he or she is a national of a visa waiver agreement country listed in Schedule 5, does not intend to remain in Nauru longer than the period specified in the agreement, and satisfies any conditions the agreement specifies for the exemption.
- NicaraguaVisa-free
Oman's Foreign Ministry says visitors entering without a visa must have a return ticket, a confirmed hotel reservation, health insurance, and enough money to cover their living costs during their stay in Oman.
- ParaguayVisa-free
Peru's visa-exemption table: 90 days every 180 days from first entry into Peru.
- Saint LuciaVisa-free
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists Saint Vincent and the Grenadines as visa-free for up to 90 days in 180.
Russia's Foreign Ministry says Russian citizens may visit Saudi Arabia without a visa for up to 90 days in a calendar year; this does not apply to Russian citizens travelling to Saudi Arabia to perform Hajj, or Umrah during the Hajj period.
- TajikistanVisa-free
Tajikistan's Consular Department lists Russian Federation as visa-free indefinitely for diplomatic, service and national passports.
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists Trinidad and Tobago as visa-free for up to 90 days (for Russian citizens, unilaterally).
- TunisiaVisa-free
Türkiye's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says ordinary passport holders are exempt from visa for touristic and business travel of up to 60 days.
Tuvalu's mission to the UN says visas are not required for stays in Tuvalu of up to 30 days, and that entry permits for a maximum one-month stay are issued on arrival to travellers with a valid passport (at least 6 months from the date of arrival), sufficient funds, proof of accommodation and a return or onward ticket.
- UzbekistanVisa-free
Uzbekistan's Foreign Ministry lists this country among those whose citizens have a visa-free regime of unlimited duration.
Vanuatu's Department of Immigration says the tourist visa does not allow extensions, and the holder must depart the country before the 120-day period expires.
- VenezuelaVisa-free
Venezuela's Foreign Ministry includes this nationality in its "list of countries exempt from the tourist visa to enter the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela by air".
Viet Nam's government resolution exempts citizens of Germany, France, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, Russia, Japan, South Korea, Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Finland from a visa for a stay of 45 days from the date of entry, regardless of passport type or purpose of entry, provided they fully meet the entry conditions under Vietnamese law. The exemption applies from 15 March 2025 to 14 March 2028 and will be considered for extension under Vietnamese law.
eVisa / ETA destinations (44)
Albania's visa fee list names the Albanian mission in Moscow as where to apply. Type C visa: EUR 30 (one entry), EUR 50 (two entries), EUR 50 (multiple entries). Type D visa: EUR 50.
Benin's e-Visa portal says the e-Visa is valid for the period you choose in your request: 30 days or 90 days.
Bhutan's Immigration Rules say a foreigner cleared as a tourist may stay for the actual duration of the stay or ninety days, whichever is less.
Cambodia's eVisa portal announces that the Cambodia e-Visa "Type E" is now available for all countries.
- ChadeVisa
Chad's immigration directorate says that after 21 May 2026 any visa issued outside the evisa.td platform is considered invalid and does not allow entry into the country.
Ethiopia's eVisa portal lists two single-entry tourist visas: 30 days for USD 62 and 90 days for USD 152.
- GaboneVisa
- GuineaeVisa
- IraqeVisa
- LesothoeVisa
Lesotho's Ministry of Home Affairs says every citizen of a foreign country who wishes to visit the Kingdom of Lesotho on any visa category must first obtain a visa through the Lesotho e-visa system.
- LibyaeVisa
Mexico's embassy in Ukraine says the Electronic Authorization System (electronic visa) applies to nationals of Ukraine, Turkey and Russia travelling to Mexico by air without needing a paper visa from the Mexican embassy, as visitors without permission to do paid work, for purposes such as tourism, transit, business, medical treatment, fairs or conferences, or unpaid study, for a visit of no more than 180 days.
Mozambique's Decree 10/2023 says a national of a country covered by the visa exemption who wishes to enter must pre-register on www.evisa.gov.mz at least 48 hours before boarding, paying a processing fee equivalent to 650 meticais.
Israel's Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT) says its procedure for the entry of foreigners into the Judea and Samaria Area does not apply to foreigners asking to visit the Area and Israel in parallel, and that such foreigners are handled under the procedures of the Population and Immigration Authority.
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists Saint Kitts and Nevis as visa-free for up to 90 days out of every 180.
- SomaliaeVisa
Somalia's Immigration and Citizenship Agency says that under the new arrangement travellers complete their application before departure rather than on arrival.
The K-ETA portal lists Russia's allowed period of stay as 60 days in a row, not exceeding 90 days within 180 days.
- South SudaneVisa
Sri Lanka's ETA fee page says that with effect from 25 May 2026 nationals of 40 listed countries, this one among them, are eligible to obtain a tourist visa (ETA) free of charge for a period of 30 days.
Suriname's eVisa service says that from 1 July 2022 travellers wishing to visit Suriname for tourism purposes are required to pay the Entry Fee to be admitted to the territory of the Republic of Suriname.
Taiwan's Bureau of Consular Affairs says that for Russia only holders of ordinary passports are eligible for an eVisa, from 7 July 2026 to 6 July 2027.
Uganda's immigration directorate says a visa approval authorisation is valid for 90 days (three months) from the day of approval; after that it is automatically cancelled and invalidated, and the applicant needs to make a new application.
Visa on arrival (15)
Bangladesh's Visa Policy 2026 says the immigration authority grants the visa on arrival after examining the invitation and relevant documents, such as a hotel reservation, a return ticket and proof of finance in card or cash.
- HaitiVisa on arrival
Russia's foreign ministry consular department says Russian citizens receive a visa at the airport on arrival.
The Jordan Tourism Board says a visa can also be obtained at Amman’s Queen Alia International Airport (for unrestricted nationalities) or at any other border crossing except King Hussein Bridge and the ferry from Egypt.
The RMI Division of Immigration's list gives a visa on arrival of 90 days from the date of arrival, fee waived, and requires a passport valid 6 months or more from the date of departure from the RMI, a confirmed return or onward ticket out of the RMI and the visas needed for the return or onward travel. Extensions, change of status, employment, study and research are not permitted.
Nepal's Department of Immigration lists tourist visas of 15, 30 or 90 days.
Timor-Leste's Migration Service says the tourist visa is valid for a single entry and a thirty-day stay, and may be extended once for the same period.
Tonga's Ministry of Revenue and Customs says a visitor visa on arrival is issued subject to conditions, including that the traveller holds a valid return ticket out of Tonga to a country they are permitted to enter and that the Customs officer is satisfied the traveller has sufficient funds to support themselves while in Tonga.
Zambia's Department of Immigration says nationals of these countries can get visas on arrival at any port of entry or from selected Zambian missions abroad, and can also apply for their visas online from the eServices portal.
Embassy visa required (55)
- AlgeriaEmbassy visa
Andorra's government says that when the Schengen visa is required, third-country nationals must apply for a double-entry or a multiple-entry Schengen visa, depending on how many times they will enter the Schengen area from Andorra.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
- BurundiEmbassy visa
Russia's foreign ministry consular department says Russian citizens must obtain a visa at Burundi's embassy in Moscow to enter Burundi.
- Central African RepublicEmbassy visa
Cyprus says holders of a valid two- or multiple-entry Schengen visa, and holders of national visas and residence permits issued by Schengen states, do not need a short-stay visa to enter Cyprus for up to 90 days in any 180-day period; Turkish and Azerbaijani citizens are excluded from this provision.
Czechia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says that as of 3 July 2024 the Czech Republic recognizes only biometric passports issued by the Russian Federation.
- DjiboutiEmbassy visa
Russia's foreign ministry consular department says Russian citizens can enter Djibouti with a visa obtained at Djibouti's embassy in Moscow.
- EritreaEmbassy visa
Estonia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says its restrictions on accepting visa applications apply to all types of visas (both Schengen C-type and national D-type visas) and all purposes of travel, except for the Russian citizens in the groups it lists.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas and will have to apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
The European Commission said on 7 November 2025 that from then on Russian nationals can no longer receive multiple-entry visas, so they must apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas and will have to apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
- IranEmbassy visa
- IrelandEmbassy visa
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
Kosovo's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says nationals of countries to which Kosovo applies a visa regime who hold a valid biometric residence permit issued by a Schengen-area state, and holders of a valid multiple-entry Schengen visa, are exempt from the need for a Kosovo visa for entry, transit and stay. Their stay in Kosovo is limited to 15 days.
- KuwaitEmbassy visa
The Embassy of Kuwait in Japan says that nationals who cannot be granted the entry visa through the e-visa service or at the airport must apply for an entry visa through their sponsor in Kuwait before departure: they give their sponsor in Kuwait (family or relatives with residency in Kuwait, the company or organization being visited, or the hotel where they will stay) the applicant’s data (passport information, purpose of visit, period of visit and so on), and the sponsor then applies for the visa at the Ministry of Interior, Kuwait.
Latvia's Cabinet Regulation No. 123, in its part on restrictions on accepting visa applications from, and the entry of, citizens of the Russian Federation, says Latvia's diplomatic and consular missions abroad accept visa applications from Russian citizens in the cases it then lists.
The Liberia Immigration Service says that if there is a Liberian embassy in your country, you are required to apply for your visa directly at the embassy and not through its Visa on Arrival portal.
Lithuania's Foreign Ministry says that under Law No XIV-1888 of 20 April 2023 on restrictive measures in connection with military aggression against Ukraine, Lithuania's visa authorities abroad have suspended accepting Schengen visa applications from citizens of Russia and Belarus, except where the Ministry of Foreign Affairs mediates the submission of the application.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
- MaliEmbassy visa
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas.
Monaco's government says visa applications to enter Monaco must therefore be made at the embassy of the Schengen country that will be the gateway of the stay in Europe; once the Schengen visa is obtained, Monaco can be visited without any other formality.
- NigerEmbassy visa
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists Niger as visa-free for up to 90 days in 180 for diplomatic and service passports and as requiring a visa for ordinary passports.
The European Commission said on 7 November 2025 that from then on Russian nationals can no longer receive multiple-entry visas, so they must apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
Romania's eVisa portal marks Russia among the states whose nationals must have an invitation endorsed by the General Inspectorate for Immigration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, to be submitted when applying for a short-stay visa.
San Marino's Foreign Ministry says that reaching San Marino means crossing the Schengen Area, so visitors from states outside it must hold the authorisations needed to enter and transit the Schengen Area before they leave.
The European Commission says Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas and will have to apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
The European Commission said on 7 November 2025 that from then on Russian nationals can no longer receive multiple-entry visas, so they must apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, allowing close and frequent scrutiny of applicants to mitigate any potential security risk.
Russia's foreign ministry consular department says Russian citizens need a visa to enter Sudan.
Turkmenistan's State Migration Service says foreign citizens and stateless persons may come to and stay in Turkmenistan on the basis of a visa, unless Turkmenistan's international treaties provide otherwise.
Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry says Ukraine’s diplomatic and consular missions have stopped work in Russia; Russian citizens living in third countries with temporary or permanent permission to stay can apply for Ukrainian visas through Ukraine’s missions or VFS Global visa centres there.
Visa required (how to apply not stated) (7)
- Guinea-BissauVisa required
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists Guinea-Bissau as visa-free for up to 90 days for diplomatic and service passports and as requiring a visa for ordinary passports.
- North KoreaVisa required
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table lists North Korea as visa-free for up to 90 days for diplomatic and service passports and as requiring a visa for ordinary passports.
- SenegalVisa required
- SyriaVisa required
Russia's foreign ministry consular department lists a visa as required for Russian citizens with ordinary passports travelling to Syria.
- Vatican CityVisa required
Russia's Foreign Ministry Consular Department table says a visa is required for Vatican City and that entry is possible with a Schengen visa issued by a third state.
- YemenVisa required
The Embassy of Yemen in Washington DC says it is not issuing any tourist visa at this time.
How this passport compares
Closest to this passport is the one held by Turkish citizens: identical requirements in 138 of 197 destinations. They differ in 59.
| Destination | This passport | Turkey |
|---|---|---|
| Armenia | Visa-free180 days | eVisa |
| Barbados | Visa-free28 days | Visa-free180 days |
| Belarus | Visa-free | Visa-free30 days |
| Belize | Visa-free | Visa-free90 days |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa-free30 days | Visa-free90 days |
| Brunei | Visa-free14 days | Visa-free30 days |
| Cabo Verde | Visa-free60 days | Visa on arrival |
| China | Visa-free30 days | Embassy visa |
| Costa Rica | Visa-free90 days | Visa-free30 days |
| Cuba | Visa-free90 days | eVisa90 days |
| Dominica | Visa-free90 days | Visa-free21 days |
| Gambia | Visa-free | Visa on arrival |
| Grenada | Visa-free | Embassy visa |
| Guyana | Visa-free90 days | Embassy visa |
| Hong Kong | Visa-free14 days | Visa-free90 days |
| Kiribati | Visa-free90 days | Visa required |
| Laos | Visa-free30 days | eVisa30 days |
| Myanmar | Visa-free30 days | eVisa28 days |
| Namibia | Visa-free90 days | Visa on arrival90 days |
| Nauru | Visa-free | Embassy visa90 days |
| Palau | Visa-free30 days | Visa on arrival |
| Paraguay | Visa-free | Visa-free90 days |
| Qatar | Visa-free30 days | Visa-free90 days |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa-free90 days | Visa required days |
| Saudi Arabia | Visa-free90 days | eVisa90 days |
| Serbia | Visa-free30 days | Visa-free90 days |
| South Africa | Visa-free90 days | Visa-free30 days |
| Tajikistan | Visa-free | Embassy visa |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Visa-free90 days | Visa-free30 days |
| United Arab Emirates | Visa-free90 days | eVisa |
| Uzbekistan | Visa-free | Visa-free30 days |
| Vanuatu | Visa-free120 days | eVisa |
| Vietnam | Visa-free45 days | eVisa |
| Israel | ETA90 days | Embassy visa |
| Mozambique | ETA30 days | eVisa90 days |
| Palestine | ETA90 days | Embassy visa |
| South Korea | ETA60 days | ETA90 days |
| Albania | eVisa90 days | Visa-free90 days |
| Egypt | eVisa | Visa required |
| India | eVisa days | Embassy visa days |
| Iraq | eVisa | Embassy visa |
| Papua New Guinea | eVisa30 days | eVisa60 days |
| Bahrain | Visa on arrival14 days | eVisa14 days |
| Haiti | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival90 days |
| Indonesia | Visa on arrival30 days | Visa-free30 days |
| Lebanon | Visa on arrival30 days | Embassy visa |
| Zambia | Visa on arrival | Visa-free90 days |
| Burundi | Embassy visa | eVisa |
| Djibouti | Embassy visa | eVisa |
| Iran | Embassy visa | Visa-free90 days |
| Japan | Embassy visa | Visa-free90 days |
| Kosovo | Embassy visa | Visa-free90 days |
| Kuwait | Embassy visa | eVisa90 days |
| North Macedonia | Embassy visa | Visa-free90 days |
| Singapore | Embassy visa | Visa-free |
| Sudan | Embassy visa | Visa on arrival |
| Syria | Visa required | Visa-free |
| Ukraine | Embassy visa | Visa-free90 days |
| Afghanistan | No official information | Visa required |
Next closest: Ecuador (67%), Belarus (65%).
Computed from the same sourced matrix as the lists above. A difference means a different regime or a different maximum stay, not different wording.
Frequently asked questions
How many countries can Russian citizens visit visa-free?
Of the 199 destinations we cover, Russian citizens can enter 76 visa-free (or under freedom of movement), and 44 more require only an electronic authorization (eVisa/ETA).